Understanding HSN Codes in Finland : A Comprehensive Guide

31-Jan-2025
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Introduction to the HSN Code in Finland

Introduction

The Harmonized System of Nomenclature (HSN) Codes, created by the World Customs Organization (WCO), are a global standard for the classification of goods in international trade. In Finland, a member of the European Union, HSN Codes are integral to trade operations, enabling efficient customs processing and compliance with international trade agreements.

The implementation of HSN Codes in Finland aligns with the EU’s Combined Nomenclature, enhancing the country's position in global trade by ensuring uniform classification of goods.

The Finnish Approach to Harmonized System (HS) Codes

Finland adopts the HSN Codes within its national customs administration, utilizing them to facilitate the movement of goods across borders and to implement the EU’s Common Customs Tariff.

Finland and the World Customs Organization

As part of the European Union, Finland’s use of the HSN Codes demonstrates its commitment to international standards for trade, contributing to efficient and harmonized customs practices.

Transition to Detailed Harmonized Codes in Finland

Finland employs a detailed HSN Code structure, which is essential for the accurate classification of goods, allowing customs authorities to apply the correct tariffs and for businesses to comply with trade regulations.

Structure of Finland's HS Code Classification

The structure of HSN Codes in Finland comprises sections, chapters, headings, and subheadings, reflecting the hierarchical system established by the WCO and detailed by the EU’s Combined Nomenclature.

General Structure of the HSN Code in Finland

The system begins with broad categories identified by chapters, then specifies the goods further in headings and subheadings, with Finland incorporating additional EU-specific codes for precise classification.

Example of HSN Code Application in Finland

An example of an HSN Code used in Finland could be for paper products, a significant export for the country. The HS code for uncoated paper and paperboard is 4805:

Chapter (48): Paper and paperboard; articles of paper pulp, of paper or of paperboard.

Heading (05): Other uncoated paper and paperboard, in rolls or sheets, not further worked or processed than as specified in Note 3 to this Chapter.

Significance of HSN Codes in Finland's International Trade

The adoption of HSN Codes is crucial for Finland, simplifying trade procedures, ensuring accurate tariff applications, and facilitating the collection of trade statistics that are vital for economic analysis and policy-making.

Market Research & Competitive Intelligence

Finnish companies use HSN Code-based trade data to perform market research and competitive intelligence. This information helps them to understand market trends and to strategize accordingly.

Finland HSN Code & Tax Rate List by Volza

Volza provides an extensive list of HSN codes and trade data for Finland, including detailed information on tariffs and trade regulations. This tool is vital for businesses involved in Finnish trade, aiding in compliance and strategic decision-making.

HS Codes for (Chapter 1 - 5 ) - Section I-Live Animals; Animal Products

HS Codes for (Chapter 6-14 ) - Section II-Vegetable Products

HS Codes for (Chapter 15 ) - Section III-Animal or Vegetable Fats and Oils and their cleavage Products; Prepared Edible fats; animal or Vegetable waxes

HS Codes for (Chapter 16 -24 ) - Section IV-Prepared Foodstuffs; Beverages, Spirits and Vinegar; Tobacco and Manufactured Tabacco substitutes

HS Codes for (Chapter 25 -27 ) - Section V-Mineral Products

HS Codes for (Chapter 28 -38 ) - Section VI-Products of the Chemicals or Allied Industries

HS Codes for (Chapter 39 - 40 ) - Section VII-Plastics and Articles thereof; Rubber and Articles Thereof

HS Codes for (Chapter 41 - 43 ) - Section VIII-Raw Hides and Skins, Leather, Furskins and Articles thereof; saddlery and Harness; travel goods, Handbags and similar Containers; Articles of animal gut (other than silk-worm Gut)

HS Codes for (Chapter 44 -46 ) - Section IX-Wood and Articles of Wood; Wood Charcoal; cork and articles or cork; Manufactures of Straw, of Esparto or of other Plaiting Materials; Basketware and Wickerwork

HS Codes for (Chapter 47 -49 ) - Section X-Pulp of wood or of other Fibrous Cellulosic Material; Recovered (Waste and Scrap) Paper or Paperboard; Paper and Paperboard and articles thereof

HS Codes for (Chapter 50 -63 ) - Section XI-Textile and Textile Articles

HS Codes for (Chapter 64 -67 ) - Section XII-Footwear, Headgear, Umbrellas, Sun Umbrellas, Walking-sticks, seat-sticks, whips, Riding-crops and Parts thereof; Prepared Feathers and articles Made therewith; artificial Flowers; Articles of Human Hair

HS Codes for (Chapter 68 -70 ) - Section XIII-Articles of Stone, Plaster, Cement, Asbestos, Mica or similar Materials; Ceramic Products; Glass and Glassware

HS Codes for (Chapter 71 ) - Section XIV-Natural or Cultured Pearls, Precious or Semi-Precious Stones, Precious Metals, Metals clad with Precious Metal, and articles thereof; Imitation Jewellery; Coin

HS Codes for (Chapter 72 -83 ) - Section XV-Base Metals and Articles of Base Metal

HS Codes for (Chapter 84 - 85 ) - Section XVI-Machinery and Mechanical Appliances; Electrical Equipment; Parts thereof; sound Recorders and Reproducers, Television Image and Sound Recorders and reproducers, Television Image and sound Recorders and Reproducers, and Parts and Accessories of such article

HS Codes for (Chapter 86 - 89 ) - Section XVII-Vehicles, Aircraft, Vessels and Associated Transport Equipment

HS Codes for (Chapter 90 - 92 ) - Section XVIII-Optical, Photographic, Cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical Instruments and apparatus; clocks and watches; musical instruments; part and accessories thereof

HS Codes for (Chapter 93 ) - Section XIX-Arms and Ammunition; Parts and Accessories thereof

HS Codes for (Chapter 94 - 96 ) - Section XX-Miscellaneous Manufactured Articles

HS Codes for (Chapter 97 - 98 ) - Section XXI-Works of art, Collectors' Pieces and Antiques