Understanding HSN Codes in Lesotho : A Comprehensive Guide

31-Jan-2025
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Introduction to the HSN Code in Lesotho

Introduction

The HSN Code system is a universally recognized standard for the classification of goods in international trade. In Lesotho, the HSN Codes are adopted to regulate trade activities, ensuring that the country's customs and trade practices are on par with global standards as outlined by the World Customs Organization (WCO).

The Lesotho Approach to Harmonized System (HS) Codes

Lesotho aligns with the Harmonized System by implementing HSN Codes that integrate with the Southern African Customs Union (SACU). The country uses these codes to streamline its trade procedures and harmonize with the tariff structures of its regional trade partners.

Lesotho and the World Customs Organization

As a member of the international community, Lesotho's trade system is influenced by its relations with the WCO. This association ensures that Lesotho's customs practices are standardized and contribute to the simplification of international trade.

Transition to Detailed Harmonized Codes in Lesotho

Lesotho employs a detailed classification system within the HSN Code framework, which is critical for accurate duty assessment, trade policy formulation, and statistical reporting.

Structure of Lesotho's HS Code Classification

Lesotho's tariff book follows the structured approach of the HSN Code system, with sections, chapters, headings, and subheadings that enable precise classification of commodities.

General Structure of the HSN Code in Lesotho

The code structure includes the chapter (first 2 digits), heading (next 2 digits), sub-heading (next 2 digits), and potentially additional digits that provide further classification detail as per regional agreements.

Example of HSN Code Application in Lesotho

For instance, the HSN Code for wool, a key export from Lesotho, can be exemplified as follows:

Chapter (51): This chapter pertains to wool, fine or coarse animal hair, horsehair yarn and woven fabric.

Heading (11): Under this heading, wool and animal hair are further classified.

Sub-heading (10): This sub-heading specifies 'Carded or combed wool'.

Significance of HSN Codes in Lesotho's International Trade

HSN Codes in Lesotho are indispensable for customs administration, enabling the country to levy the correct tariffs and taxes, and are essential in its trade documentation process. These codes also play a significant role in Lesotho's international trade negotiations and agreements.

Market Research & Competitive Intelligence

In Lesotho, HSN Code-based Export Import Trade data is a valuable asset for businesses to conduct market research and develop competitive intelligence. It helps in identifying trends, market demands, and the competitive landscape.

Lesotho HSN Code & Tax Rate List by Volza

Volza's detailed listing of Lesotho's HSN codes, complete with export and import statistics and tax rates, serves as a significant resource for traders and businesses looking to understand and navigate the market dynamics in Lesotho.

HS Codes for (Chapter 1 - 5 ) - Section I-Live Animals; Animal Products

HS Codes for (Chapter 6-14 ) - Section II-Vegetable Products

HS Codes for (Chapter 15 ) - Section III-Animal or Vegetable Fats and Oils and their cleavage Products; Prepared Edible fats; animal or Vegetable waxes

HS Codes for (Chapter 16 -24 ) - Section IV-Prepared Foodstuffs; Beverages, Spirits and Vinegar; Tobacco and Manufactured Tabacco substitutes

HS Codes for (Chapter 25 -27 ) - Section V-Mineral Products

HS Codes for (Chapter 28 -38 ) - Section VI-Products of the Chemicals or Allied Industries

HS Codes for (Chapter 39 - 40 ) - Section VII-Plastics and Articles thereof; Rubber and Articles Thereof

HS Codes for (Chapter 41 - 43 ) - Section VIII-Raw Hides and Skins, Leather, Furskins and Articles thereof; saddlery and Harness; travel goods, Handbags and similar Containers; Articles of animal gut (other than silk-worm Gut)

HS Codes for (Chapter 44 -46 ) - Section IX-Wood and Articles of Wood; Wood Charcoal; cork and articles or cork; Manufactures of Straw, of Esparto or of other Plaiting Materials; Basketware and Wickerwork

HS Codes for (Chapter 47 -49 ) - Section X-Pulp of wood or of other Fibrous Cellulosic Material; Recovered (Waste and Scrap) Paper or Paperboard; Paper and Paperboard and articles thereof

HS Codes for (Chapter 50 -63 ) - Section XI-Textile and Textile Articles

HS Codes for (Chapter 64 -67 ) - Section XII-Footwear, Headgear, Umbrellas, Sun Umbrellas, Walking-sticks, seat-sticks, whips, Riding-crops and Parts thereof; Prepared Feathers and articles Made therewith; artificial Flowers; Articles of Human Hair

HS Codes for (Chapter 68 -70 ) - Section XIII-Articles of Stone, Plaster, Cement, Asbestos, Mica or similar Materials; Ceramic Products; Glass and Glassware

HS Codes for (Chapter 71 ) - Section XIV-Natural or Cultured Pearls, Precious or Semi-Precious Stones, Precious Metals, Metals clad with Precious Metal, and articles thereof; Imitation Jewellery; Coin

HS Codes for (Chapter 72 -83 ) - Section XV-Base Metals and Articles of Base Metal

HS Codes for (Chapter 84 - 85 ) - Section XVI-Machinery and Mechanical Appliances; Electrical Equipment; Parts thereof; sound Recorders and Reproducers, Television Image and Sound Recorders and reproducers, Television Image and sound Recorders and Reproducers, and Parts and Accessories of such article

HS Codes for (Chapter 86 - 89 ) - Section XVII-Vehicles, Aircraft, Vessels and Associated Transport Equipment

HS Codes for (Chapter 90 - 92 ) - Section XVIII-Optical, Photographic, Cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical Instruments and apparatus; clocks and watches; musical instruments; part and accessories thereof

HS Codes for (Chapter 93 ) - Section XIX-Arms and Ammunition; Parts and Accessories thereof

HS Codes for (Chapter 94 - 96 ) - Section XX-Miscellaneous Manufactured Articles

HS Codes for (Chapter 97 - 98 ) - Section XXI-Works of art, Collectors' Pieces and Antiques