Understanding HSN Codes in Philippines : A Comprehensive Guide

11-Apr-2025
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Introduction to the HSN Code in the Philippines

Introduction

The Harmonized System Nomenclature (HSN) Codes, developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO), are a standardized numerical method for classifying traded products. In the Philippines, these codes are integral to the trade process, encompassing importation, exportation, and customs procedures.

HSN Codes in the Philippines are critical for defining tariff rates, collecting trade statistics, and complying with international trade regulations.

The Filipino Approach to Harmonized System (HS) Codes

The Philippines uses HSN Codes to align with global trade standards, ensuring that its products are appropriately classified in the international market. This system, locally termed as the Philippine Tariff Nomenclature, is adapted to suit the country's specific trade and economic needs while participating actively in global commerce.

The Philippines and the World Customs Organization

As a member of the World Customs Organization, the Philippines utilization of the HSN system showcases its commitment to facilitating global trade through standardized practices.

Transition to Detailed Harmonized Codes in the Philippines

The Philippines has adopted the HSN system with additional digits, allowing for a more detailed classification of goods. This facilitates precise tariff and tax calculations, which are vital for trade policy and customs operations.

Structure of the Philippines HS Code Classification

The Philippine customs and tariff system is structured to categorize goods systematically, promoting efficient trade and facilitating economic policy-making.

General Structure of the HSN Code in the Philippines

85 17 1200
Chapter (First 2 Digits)

Denotes the broad category of goods.

85 17 1200
Heading (Next 2 Digits)

Specifies the product group within the chapter.

8517 12 00
Sub-heading (Next 2 Digits)

Provides further details within the product group.

851712 00
Philippine Specific Extension (Additional Digits)

Offers additional precision for national customs and statistical requirements.

Example of HSN Code Application in the Philippines

An example of an HSN Code application in the Philippines could be for electronics, such as smartphones. The HSN Code for smartphones might be 8517.12.00.

Breakdown of the Code:

Chapter (85): Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles.

Heading (17): Telephone sets, including telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks.

Sub-heading (12): Telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks.

Philippine Specific Extension (00): These additional digits may be used to denote specific types or features of smartphones as classified by Philippine customs authorities.

Significance of HSN Codes in the Philippines International Trade

HSN Codes are essential to the Philippines trade system, impacting duties, taxes, and trade policies. They are crucial for businesses to comply with trade regulations and for the government to enforce trade laws and agreements.

Market Research & Competitive Intelligence

Companies in the Philippines leverage HSN Code-based trade data for market research and competitive intelligence. This data assists in understanding market demand, evaluating trade dynamics, and strategizing for competitive advantage.

Philippines HSN Code & Relevant Tax Rate List by Volza

Volza provides a comprehensive list of HSN codes for the Philippines, detailed with trade data analytics. This service is invaluable for those engaged in Philippine trade, offering insights into tariff rates, trade trends, and facilitating informed business decisions.

HS Codes for (Chapter 1 - 5 ) - Section I-Live Animals; Animal Products

HS Codes for (Chapter 6-14 ) - Section II-Vegetable Products

HS Codes for (Chapter 15 ) - Section III-Animal or Vegetable Fats and Oils and their cleavage Products; Prepared Edible fats; animal or Vegetable waxes

HS Codes for (Chapter 16 -24 ) - Section IV-Prepared Foodstuffs; Beverages, Spirits and Vinegar; Tobacco and Manufactured Tabacco substitutes

HS Codes for (Chapter 25 -27 ) - Section V-Mineral Products

HS Codes for (Chapter 28 -38 ) - Section VI-Products of the Chemicals or Allied Industries

HS Codes for (Chapter 39 - 40 ) - Section VII-Plastics and Articles thereof; Rubber and Articles Thereof

HS Codes for (Chapter 41 - 43 ) - Section VIII-Raw Hides and Skins, Leather, Furskins and Articles thereof; saddlery and Harness; travel goods, Handbags and similar Containers; Articles of animal gut (other than silk-worm Gut)

HS Codes for (Chapter 44 -46 ) - Section IX-Wood and Articles of Wood; Wood Charcoal; cork and articles or cork; Manufactures of Straw, of Esparto or of other Plaiting Materials; Basketware and Wickerwork

HS Codes for (Chapter 47 -49 ) - Section X-Pulp of wood or of other Fibrous Cellulosic Material; Recovered (Waste and Scrap) Paper or Paperboard; Paper and Paperboard and articles thereof

HS Codes for (Chapter 50 -63 ) - Section XI-Textile and Textile Articles

HS Codes for (Chapter 64 -67 ) - Section XII-Footwear, Headgear, Umbrellas, Sun Umbrellas, Walking-sticks, seat-sticks, whips, Riding-crops and Parts thereof; Prepared Feathers and articles Made therewith; artificial Flowers; Articles of Human Hair

HS Codes for (Chapter 68 -70 ) - Section XIII-Articles of Stone, Plaster, Cement, Asbestos, Mica or similar Materials; Ceramic Products; Glass and Glassware

HS Codes for (Chapter 71 ) - Section XIV-Natural or Cultured Pearls, Precious or Semi-Precious Stones, Precious Metals, Metals clad with Precious Metal, and articles thereof; Imitation Jewellery; Coin

HS Codes for (Chapter 72 -83 ) - Section XV-Base Metals and Articles of Base Metal

HS Codes for (Chapter 84 - 85 ) - Section XVI-Machinery and Mechanical Appliances; Electrical Equipment; Parts thereof; sound Recorders and Reproducers, Television Image and Sound Recorders and reproducers, Television Image and sound Recorders and Reproducers, and Parts and Accessories of such article

HS Codes for (Chapter 86 - 89 ) - Section XVII-Vehicles, Aircraft, Vessels and Associated Transport Equipment

HS Codes for (Chapter 90 - 92 ) - Section XVIII-Optical, Photographic, Cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical Instruments and apparatus; clocks and watches; musical instruments; part and accessories thereof

HS Codes for (Chapter 93 ) - Section XIX-Arms and Ammunition; Parts and Accessories thereof

HS Codes for (Chapter 94 - 96 ) - Section XX-Miscellaneous Manufactured Articles

HS Codes for (Chapter 97 - 98 ) - Section XXI-Works of art, Collectors' Pieces and Antiques