Understanding HSN Codes in Singapore : A Comprehensive Guide

26-Feb-2025
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Introduction to the HSN Code in Singapore

Introduction

The Harmonized System Nomenclature (HSN) Codes are a standardized classification system for goods in global trade, established by the World Customs Organization (WCO). Singapore, known for its strategic trade hub status, utilizes these codes to facilitate international trade, customs processes, and accurate statistical data collection. The implementation of HSN Codes in Singapore underpins its complex trade network, allowing for efficient handling of the vast quantities of goods passing through its ports.

The Singaporean Approach to Harmonized System (HS) Codes

Singapore's adoption of HSN Codes ensures alignment with global trade practices, aiding in the seamless transaction of goods and services internationally. Locally, these codes are integrated into Singapore's customs and trade regulatory framework, critical for setting tariffs, enforcing trade policies, and fostering economic growth.

Singapore and the World Customs Organization

As an active member of the international trade community, Singapore's use of the HSN system reflects its commitment to global customs and trade standards, enhancing its role as a major logistics and supply chain node.

Transition to Detailed Harmonized Codes in Singapore

Singapore has adopted the HSN system with additional digits, providing a granular level of classification that caters to specific customs and trade policy needs.

Structure of Singapore's HS Code Classification

The structure of HSN Codes in Singapore is precise, ensuring accurate classification, which is essential for one of the world's busiest ports.

General Structure of the HSN Code in Singapore

The HSN Code in Singapore follows a systematic hierarchical structure, including:

85 42 3100
Chapter (First 2 Digits)

Describes the broad category of goods.

85 42 3100
Heading (Next 2 Digits)

Identifies the product group within the chapter.

8542 31 00
Sub-heading (Next 2 Digits)

Details specific information within the product group.

854231 00
Singapore Specific Extension (Additional Digits)

Tailors the classification to meet Singapore's unique customs and trade requirements.

Example of HSN Code Application in Singapore

For instance, Singapore is a major importer of electronics. The HSN Code for a particular type of electronic component might be 8542.31.00.

Breakdown of the Code:

Chapter (85): Relates to electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles.

Heading (42): Covers electronic integrated circuits.

Sub-heading (31): Refers to processors and controllers.

Singapore Specific Extension (00): The additional digits might specify the item's specific features or requirements as defined by Singapore's customs regulations.

Significance of HSN Codes in Singapore's International Trade

HSN Codes are indispensable to Singapore's trade, influencing customs duties, Goods and Services Tax (GST) applications, and international trade agreements. They are crucial for the smooth operation of trade, compliance, and strategic planning for businesses.

Market Research & Competitive Intelligence

In Singapore, businesses utilize HSN Code-sorted trade data for in-depth market analysis and competitive intelligence. This data is instrumental in identifying market trends, evaluating trade flows, and making strategic business decisions.

Singapore HSN Code & Relevant Tax Rate List by Volza

Volza provides a comprehensive listing of Singapore's HSN codes, enriched with detailed trade data analytics. This service is essential for companies engaged in Singapore's dynamic trade, offering insights into tariff rates and trade trends, and facilitating strategic decision-making and compliance.

HS Codes for (Chapter 1 - 5 ) - Section I-Live Animals; Animal Products

HS Codes for (Chapter 6-14 ) - Section II-Vegetable Products

HS Codes for (Chapter 15 ) - Section III-Animal or Vegetable Fats and Oils and their cleavage Products; Prepared Edible fats; animal or Vegetable waxes

HS Codes for (Chapter 16 -24 ) - Section IV-Prepared Foodstuffs; Beverages, Spirits and Vinegar; Tobacco and Manufactured Tabacco substitutes

HS Codes for (Chapter 25 -27 ) - Section V-Mineral Products

HS Codes for (Chapter 28 -38 ) - Section VI-Products of the Chemicals or Allied Industries

HS Codes for (Chapter 39 - 40 ) - Section VII-Plastics and Articles thereof; Rubber and Articles Thereof

HS Codes for (Chapter 41 - 43 ) - Section VIII-Raw Hides and Skins, Leather, Furskins and Articles thereof; saddlery and Harness; travel goods, Handbags and similar Containers; Articles of animal gut (other than silk-worm Gut)

HS Codes for (Chapter 44 -46 ) - Section IX-Wood and Articles of Wood; Wood Charcoal; cork and articles or cork; Manufactures of Straw, of Esparto or of other Plaiting Materials; Basketware and Wickerwork

HS Codes for (Chapter 47 -49 ) - Section X-Pulp of wood or of other Fibrous Cellulosic Material; Recovered (Waste and Scrap) Paper or Paperboard; Paper and Paperboard and articles thereof

HS Codes for (Chapter 50 -63 ) - Section XI-Textile and Textile Articles

HS Codes for (Chapter 64 -67 ) - Section XII-Footwear, Headgear, Umbrellas, Sun Umbrellas, Walking-sticks, seat-sticks, whips, Riding-crops and Parts thereof; Prepared Feathers and articles Made therewith; artificial Flowers; Articles of Human Hair

HS Codes for (Chapter 68 -70 ) - Section XIII-Articles of Stone, Plaster, Cement, Asbestos, Mica or similar Materials; Ceramic Products; Glass and Glassware

HS Codes for (Chapter 71 ) - Section XIV-Natural or Cultured Pearls, Precious or Semi-Precious Stones, Precious Metals, Metals clad with Precious Metal, and articles thereof; Imitation Jewellery; Coin

HS Codes for (Chapter 72 -83 ) - Section XV-Base Metals and Articles of Base Metal

HS Codes for (Chapter 84 - 85 ) - Section XVI-Machinery and Mechanical Appliances; Electrical Equipment; Parts thereof; sound Recorders and Reproducers, Television Image and Sound Recorders and reproducers, Television Image and sound Recorders and Reproducers, and Parts and Accessories of such article

HS Codes for (Chapter 86 - 89 ) - Section XVII-Vehicles, Aircraft, Vessels and Associated Transport Equipment

HS Codes for (Chapter 90 - 92 ) - Section XVIII-Optical, Photographic, Cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical Instruments and apparatus; clocks and watches; musical instruments; part and accessories thereof

HS Codes for (Chapter 93 ) - Section XIX-Arms and Ammunition; Parts and Accessories thereof

HS Codes for (Chapter 94 - 96 ) - Section XX-Miscellaneous Manufactured Articles

HS Codes for (Chapter 97 - 98 ) - Section XXI-Works of art, Collectors' Pieces and Antiques