Understanding HSN Codes in Sri Lanka : A Comprehensive Guide

04-Feb-2025
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Introduction to the HSN Code in Sri Lanka

Introduction

Harmonized System Nomenclature (HSN) Codes are a standardized international system for classifying goods, essential for trade operations and developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO). In Sri Lanka, HSN Codes are crucial for customs processing, defining import and export tariffs, and aligning with international trade agreements. The implementation of HSN Codes in Sri Lanka is a key component in its trade infrastructure, enabling the country to engage effectively in global commerce.

The Sri Lankan Approach to Harmonized System (HS) Codes

Sri Lanka adopts HSN Codes within its trade and customs framework to ensure smooth operations in line with global trade standards. The system facilitates the accurate classification of goods for customs clearance and tax purposes, playing a significant role in the country's export-oriented economy.

Sri Lanka and the World Customs Organization

Sri Lanka’s use of HSN Codes reflects its commitment to the World Customs Organization’s mission to standardize global trade practices and streamline customs procedures.

Transition to Detailed Harmonized Codes in Sri Lanka

To provide detailed classifications necessary for various trade policies, Sri Lanka has extended the HSN system with additional digits, enhancing the specificity and accuracy of goods categorization.

Structure of Sri Lanka's HS Code Classification

The HS Code system in Sri Lanka is structured to ensure a comprehensive classification of goods, essential for trade policy, customs duties, and international trade agreements.

General Structure of the HSN Code in Sri Lanka

The HSN Code in Sri Lanka follows a systematic hierarchical structure, including:

09 02 4000
Chapter (First 2 Digits)

Identifies the broad category of goods.

09 02 4000
Heading (Next 2 Digits)

Specifies the product group within the chapter.

0902 40 00
Sub-heading (Next 2 Digits)

Provides further details within the heading.

090240 00
Sri Lankan Specific Extension (Additional Digits)

Tailors the classification to Sri Lanka’s customs and trade requirements.

Example of HSN Code Application in Sri Lanka

As an example, for Sri Lanka's well-known tea exports, the HSN Code for black tea might be 0902.40.00.

Breakdown of the Code:

Chapter (09): Coffee, tea, maté, and spices.

Heading (02): Tea, whether or not flavored.

Sub-heading (40): Black tea (fermented) and partly fermented tea, in immediate packings of a content not exceeding 3 kg.

Sri Lankan Specific Extension (00): This could indicate the product is meant for retail and may specify additional details related to packaging or quality.

Significance of HSN Codes in Sri Lanka's International Trade

HSN Codes are essential for Sri Lanka’s customs operations, affecting duties, taxes, and regulatory compliance. They are a key element in the nation’s economic strategy, especially in sectors such as tea, textiles, and apparel.

Market Research & Competitive Intelligence

Businesses in Sri Lanka utilize HSN Code-classified trade data for market research and competitive intelligence, crucial for navigating international markets and making strategic business decisions.

Sri Lanka HSN Code & Relevant Tax Rate List by Volza

Volza provides an extensive database of Sri Lanka's HSN codes, along with trade data analytics. This service is indispensable for traders and businesses, offering insights into tariff rates, market trends, and facilitating informed business planning and compliance.

HS Codes for (Chapter 1 - 5 ) - Section I-Live Animals; Animal Products

HS Codes for (Chapter 6-14 ) - Section II-Vegetable Products

HS Codes for (Chapter 15 ) - Section III-Animal or Vegetable Fats and Oils and their cleavage Products; Prepared Edible fats; animal or Vegetable waxes

HS Codes for (Chapter 16 -24 ) - Section IV-Prepared Foodstuffs; Beverages, Spirits and Vinegar; Tobacco and Manufactured Tabacco substitutes

HS Codes for (Chapter 25 -27 ) - Section V-Mineral Products

HS Codes for (Chapter 28 -38 ) - Section VI-Products of the Chemicals or Allied Industries

HS Codes for (Chapter 39 - 40 ) - Section VII-Plastics and Articles thereof; Rubber and Articles Thereof

HS Codes for (Chapter 41 - 43 ) - Section VIII-Raw Hides and Skins, Leather, Furskins and Articles thereof; saddlery and Harness; travel goods, Handbags and similar Containers; Articles of animal gut (other than silk-worm Gut)

HS Codes for (Chapter 44 -46 ) - Section IX-Wood and Articles of Wood; Wood Charcoal; cork and articles or cork; Manufactures of Straw, of Esparto or of other Plaiting Materials; Basketware and Wickerwork

HS Codes for (Chapter 47 -49 ) - Section X-Pulp of wood or of other Fibrous Cellulosic Material; Recovered (Waste and Scrap) Paper or Paperboard; Paper and Paperboard and articles thereof

HS Codes for (Chapter 50 -63 ) - Section XI-Textile and Textile Articles

HS Codes for (Chapter 64 -67 ) - Section XII-Footwear, Headgear, Umbrellas, Sun Umbrellas, Walking-sticks, seat-sticks, whips, Riding-crops and Parts thereof; Prepared Feathers and articles Made therewith; artificial Flowers; Articles of Human Hair

HS Codes for (Chapter 68 -70 ) - Section XIII-Articles of Stone, Plaster, Cement, Asbestos, Mica or similar Materials; Ceramic Products; Glass and Glassware

HS Codes for (Chapter 71 ) - Section XIV-Natural or Cultured Pearls, Precious or Semi-Precious Stones, Precious Metals, Metals clad with Precious Metal, and articles thereof; Imitation Jewellery; Coin

HS Codes for (Chapter 72 -83 ) - Section XV-Base Metals and Articles of Base Metal

HS Codes for (Chapter 84 - 85 ) - Section XVI-Machinery and Mechanical Appliances; Electrical Equipment; Parts thereof; sound Recorders and Reproducers, Television Image and Sound Recorders and reproducers, Television Image and sound Recorders and Reproducers, and Parts and Accessories of such article

HS Codes for (Chapter 86 - 89 ) - Section XVII-Vehicles, Aircraft, Vessels and Associated Transport Equipment

HS Codes for (Chapter 90 - 92 ) - Section XVIII-Optical, Photographic, Cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical Instruments and apparatus; clocks and watches; musical instruments; part and accessories thereof

HS Codes for (Chapter 93 ) - Section XIX-Arms and Ammunition; Parts and Accessories thereof

HS Codes for (Chapter 94 - 96 ) - Section XX-Miscellaneous Manufactured Articles

HS Codes for (Chapter 97 - 98 ) - Section XXI-Works of art, Collectors' Pieces and Antiques